=================================================================== RCS file: /cvs/palm/Palm-Keyring/lib/Palm/Keyring.pm,v retrieving revision 1.47 retrieving revision 1.51 diff -u -r1.47 -r1.51 --- palm/Palm-Keyring/lib/Palm/Keyring.pm 2007/09/12 01:30:10 1.47 +++ palm/Palm-Keyring/lib/Palm/Keyring.pm 2007/09/13 16:46:09 1.51 @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ package Palm::Keyring; -# $RedRiver: Keyring.pm,v 1.46 2007/08/10 04:13:31 andrew Exp $ +# $RedRiver: Keyring.pm,v 1.50 2007/09/13 00:02:52 andrew Exp $ ######################################################################## # Keyring.pm *** Perl class for Keyring for Palm OS databases. # @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ ); -our $VERSION = '0.96_01'; +our $VERSION = '0.96_05'; sub new { @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ my ( $name, $encrypted ) = split /$NULL/xm, $rec->{data}, 2; return $rec if ! $encrypted; - $rec->{decrypted}->{0} = { + $rec->{plaintext}->{0} = { label => 'name', label_id => 0, data => $name, @@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ my ($field, $extra) = _parse_field($rec->{data}); delete $rec->{data}; - $rec->{decrypted}->{0} = $field; + $rec->{plaintext}->{0} = $field; $rec->{ivec} = substr $extra, 0, $blocksize; $rec->{encrypted} = substr $extra, $blocksize; @@ -286,16 +286,16 @@ if ($self->{version} == 4) { if ($rec->{encrypted}) { - my $name = $rec->{decrypted}->{0}->{data} || $EMPTY; + my $name = $rec->{plaintext}->{0}->{data} || $EMPTY; $rec->{data} = join $NULL, $name, $rec->{encrypted}; - delete $rec->{decrypted}; + delete $rec->{plaintext}; delete $rec->{encrypted}; } } elsif ($self->{version} == 5) { my $field; - if ($rec->{decrypted}->{0}) { - $field = $rec->{decrypted}->{0}; + if ($rec->{plaintext}->{0}) { + $field = $rec->{plaintext}->{0}; } else { $field = { 'label' => 'name', @@ -422,8 +422,8 @@ { my $self = shift; my $rec = shift; - my $data = shift; my $pass = shift || $self->{password}; + my $data = shift || $rec->{plaintext}; my $ivec = shift; if ( ! $pass && ! $self->{appinfo}->{key}) { @@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ } if ( ! $data) { - croak("Needed parameter 'data' not passed!\n"); + croak("Needed 'plaintext' not passed!\n"); } if ( $pass && ! $self->Password($pass)) { @@ -481,7 +481,7 @@ croak "Unsupported Version $self->{version}"; } - $rec->{decrypted}->{0} = $data->{0}; + $rec->{plaintext}->{0} = $data->{0}; if ($encrypted) { if ($encrypted eq '1') { @@ -629,15 +629,15 @@ } } - my $decrypted; + my $plaintext; foreach my $k (keys %{ $new }) { - $decrypted .= _pack_field($new->{$k}); + $plaintext .= _pack_field($new->{$k}); } my $encrypted; if ($c->{name} eq 'None') { # do nothing - $encrypted = $decrypted; + $encrypted = $plaintext; } elsif ($c->{name} eq 'DES_EDE3' or $c->{name} eq 'Rijndael') { require Crypt::CBC; @@ -656,7 +656,7 @@ croak("Unable to set up encryption!"); } - $encrypted = $cbc->encrypt($decrypted); + $encrypted = $cbc->encrypt($plaintext); } else { croak "Unsupported Crypt $c->{name}"; @@ -689,11 +689,12 @@ croak("No encrypted content!"); } + my $plaintext; if ($self->{version} == 4) { $self->{digest} ||= _calc_keys( $pass ); my $acct = _decrypt_v4($rec->{encrypted}, $self->{digest}); - return { - 0 => $rec->{decrypted}->{0}, + $plaintext = { + 0 => $rec->{plaintext}->{0}, 1 => { label => 'account', label_id => 1, @@ -721,16 +722,20 @@ }; } elsif ($self->{version} == 5) { - my $decrypted = _decrypt_v5( + $plaintext = _decrypt_v5( $rec->{encrypted}, $self->{appinfo}->{key}, $self->{appinfo}->{cipher}, $rec->{ivec}, ); - $decrypted->{0} ||= $rec->{decrypted}->{0}; - return $decrypted; + $plaintext->{0} ||= $rec->{plaintext}->{0}; } else { croak "Unsupported Version $self->{version}"; } + + if ($plaintext) { + $rec->{plaintext} = $plaintext; + return $plaintext; + } return; } @@ -739,9 +744,9 @@ my $encrypted = shift; my $digest = shift; - my $decrypted = _crypt3des( $encrypted, $digest, $DECRYPT ); + my $plaintext = _crypt3des( $encrypted, $digest, $DECRYPT ); my ( $account, $password, $notes, $packed_date ) - = split /$NULL/xm, $decrypted, 4; + = split /$NULL/xm, $plaintext, 4; my $modified; if ($packed_date) { @@ -766,11 +771,11 @@ my $c = crypts($cipher) or croak('Unknown cipher ' . $cipher); - my $decrypted; + my $plaintext; if ($c->{name} eq 'None') { # do nothing - $decrypted = $encrypted; + $plaintext = $encrypted; } elsif ($c->{name} eq 'DES_EDE3' or $c->{name} eq 'Rijndael') { require Crypt::CBC; @@ -790,16 +795,16 @@ } my $len = $c->{blocksize} - length($encrypted) % $c->{blocksize}; $encrypted .= $NULL x $len; - $decrypted = $cbc->decrypt($encrypted); + $plaintext = $cbc->decrypt($encrypted); } else { croak "Unsupported Crypt $c->{name}"; } my %fields; - while ($decrypted) { + while ($plaintext) { my $field; - ($field, $decrypted) = _parse_field($decrypted); + ($field, $plaintext) = _parse_field($plaintext); if (! $field) { last; } @@ -835,7 +840,7 @@ foreach my $rec (@{ $self->{records} }) { my $acct = $self->Decrypt($rec, $pass); if ( ! $acct ) { - croak("Couldn't decrypt $rec->{decrypted}->{0}->{data}"); + croak("Couldn't decrypt $rec->{plaintext}->{0}->{data}"); } push @accts, $acct; } @@ -847,7 +852,8 @@ foreach my $i (0..$#accts) { delete $self->{records}->[$i]->{encrypted}; - $self->Encrypt($self->{records}->[$i], $accts[$i], $pass); + $self->{records}->[$i]->{plaintext} = $accts[$i]; + $self->Encrypt($self->{records}->[$i], $pass); } } @@ -1037,6 +1043,39 @@ return $key; } +sub Unlock +{ + my $self = shift; + my ($pass) = @_; + $pass ||= $self->{password}; + + if ( $pass && ! $self->Password($pass)) { + croak("Invalid Password!\n"); + } + + foreach my $rec (@{ $self->{records} }) { + $self->Decrypt($rec); + } + + return 1; + +} + +sub Lock +{ + my $self = shift; + + $self->Password(); + + foreach my $rec (@{ $self->{records} }) { + my $name = $rec->{plaintext}->{0}; + delete $rec->{plaintext}; + $rec->{plaintext}->{0} = $name; + } + + return 1; +} + # Helpers sub _calc_keys @@ -1352,17 +1391,12 @@ parses Keyring for Palm OS databases. See L. -It has the standard Palm::PDB methods with 2 additional public methods. -Decrypt and Encrypt. +It has the standard Palm::PDB methods with 4 additional public methods. +Unlock, Lock, Decrypt and Encrypt. It currently supports the v4 Keyring databases as well as -the pre-release v5 databases. I am not completely happy with the interface -for accessing v5 databases, so any suggestions on improvements on -the interface are appreciated. +the pre-release v5 databases. -This module doesn't store the decrypted content. It only keeps it until it -returns it to you or encrypts it. - =head1 SYNOPSIS use Palm::PDB; @@ -1373,10 +1407,12 @@ my $pdb = new Palm::PDB; $pdb->Load($file); + $pdb->Unlock($pass); foreach my $rec (@{ $pdb->{records} }) { - my $acct = $pdb->Decrypt($rec, $pass); - print $acct->{0}->{data}, ' - ', $acct->{1}->{data}, "\n"; + print $rec->{plaintext}->{0}->{data}, ' - ', + $rec->{plaintext}->{1}->{data}, "\n"; } + $pdb->Lock(); =head1 SUBROUTINES/METHODS @@ -1390,7 +1426,7 @@ Use this method if you're creating a Keyring PDB from scratch otherwise you can just use Palm::PDB::new() before calling Load(). -If you pass in a password, it will initalize the first record with the encrypted +If you pass in a password, it will initalize the database with the encrypted password. new() now also takes options in other formats @@ -1414,7 +1450,7 @@ =item cipher -The cipher to use. Either the number or the name. +The cipher to use. Either the number or the name. Only used by v5 datbases. 0 => None 1 => DES_EDE3 @@ -1423,12 +1459,8 @@ =item iterations -The number of iterations to encrypt with. +The number of iterations to encrypt with. Only used by somy crypts in v5 databases. -=item options - -A hashref of the options that are set - =back =back @@ -1468,7 +1500,9 @@ =head2 labels -Pass in the id or the name of the label; +Pass in the id or the name of the label. The label id is used as a key +to the different parts of the records. +See Encrypt() for details on where the label is used. This is a function, not a method. @@ -1492,8 +1526,13 @@ =head2 Encrypt - $pdb->Encrypt($rec, $acct[, $password[, $ivec]]); +=head3 B The order of the arguments to Encrypt has +changed. $password and $plaintext used to be swapped. They changed +because you can now set $rec->{plaintext} and not pass in $plaintext so +$password is more important. + $pdb->Encrypt($rec[, $password[, $plaintext[, $ivec]]]); + Encrypts an account into a record, either with the password previously used, or with a password that is passed. @@ -1502,9 +1541,9 @@ randomly. $rec is a record from $pdb->{records} or a new_Record(). -The $acct is a hashref in the format below. +$rec->{plaintext} is a hashref in the format below. - my $acct = { + $plaintext = { 0 => { label => 'name', label_id => 0, @@ -1526,7 +1565,11 @@ label => 'lastchange', label_id => 3, font => 0, - data => $lastchange, + data => { + year => $year, # usually the year - 1900 + mon => $mon, # range 0-11 + day => $day, # range 1-31 + }, }, 255 => { label => 'notes', @@ -1536,10 +1579,10 @@ }, }; -The account name is also stored in $rec->{decrypted}->{0}->{data} for both v4 -and v5 databases. +The account name is stored in $rec->{plaintext}->{0}->{data} for both v4 +and v5 databases even when the record has not been Decrypt()ed. - $rec->{decrypted}->{0} => { + $rec->{plaintext}->{0} => { label => 'name', label_id => 0, font => 0, @@ -1552,17 +1595,22 @@ If you pass in a lastchange field that is different than the one in the record, it will honor what you passed in. +You can either set $rec->{plaintext} or pass in $plaintext. $plaintext +is used over anything in $rec->{plaintext}. + =head2 Decrypt - my $acct = $pdb->Decrypt($rec[, $password]); + my $plaintext = $pdb->Decrypt($rec[, $password]); -Decrypts the record and returns a reference for the account as described -under Encrypt(). +Decrypts the record and returns a reference for the plaintext account as +described under Encrypt(). +Also sets $rec->{plaintext} with the same information as $plaintext as +described in Encrypt(). foreach my $rec (@{ $pdb->{records} }) { - my $acct = $pdb->Decrypt($rec); - # do something with $acct + my $plaintext = $pdb->Decrypt($rec); + # do something with $plaintext } @@ -1602,6 +1650,38 @@ or calculated when setting a new password. }; +=head2 Unlock + + $pdb->Unlock([$password]); + +Decrypts all the records. Sets $rec->{plaintext} for all records. + +This makes it easy to show all decrypted information. + + my $pdb = Palm::KeyRing->new(); + $pdb->Load($keyring_file); + $pdb->Unlock($password); + foreach my $plaintext (map { $_->{plaintext} } @{ $pdb->{records} }) { + # Do something like display the account. + } + $pdb->Lock(); + +=head2 Lock + + $pdb->Lock(); + +Unsets $rec->{plaintext} for all records and unsets the saved password. + +This does NOT Encrypt() any of the records before clearing them, so if +you are not careful you will lose information. + +B This only does "delete $rec->{plaintext}" and the same for the +password. If someone knows of a cross platform reliable way to make +sure that the information is actually cleared from memory I would +appreciate it. Also, if someone knows how to make sure that the stuff +in $rec->{plaintext} is not written to swap, that would be very handy as +well. + =head2 Other overridden subroutines/methods =over @@ -1698,18 +1778,17 @@ I am not sure I am 'require module' the best way, but I don't want to depend on modules that you don't need to use. -I am not very happy with the data structures used by Encrypt() and -Decrypt() for v5 databases, but I am not sure of a better way. - -The v4 compatibility mode does not insert a fake record 0 where -normally the encrypted password is stored. - The date validation for packing new dates is very poor. I have not gone through and standardized on how the module fails. Some things fail with croak, some return undef, some may even fail silently. -Nothing initializes a lasterr method or anything like that. I need -to fix all that before it is a 1.0 candidate. +Nothing initializes a lasterr method or anything like that. + +This module does not do anything special with the plaintext data. It SHOULD +treat it somehow special so that it can't be found in RAM or in a swap file +anywhere. I don't have a clue how to do this. + +I need to fix all this before it is a 1.0 candidate. Please report any bugs or feature requests to C, or through the web interface at